INTRODUCTION OF HACKING

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 Hacking

Hacking is a process of breaking into someone’s system in a legal or illegal manner to fetch out some information or for accessing it.

Hackers are the computer expert who by their computer skills find a loop hole to achieve a goal or target within a computerized system in a illegal manner.

Today computer is mandatory part to do a professional work or to handle a successful business. We can have private system for using purpose because we need networks to interact and fetch data so computers are connected in networks which make them prone for hacking and cyber crime. Which cause them a lot of loss of information and money.

Types Of Hacking

Hacking can be broadly classified in two parts :-

1.    Ethical Hacking –Ethical Hacking is a hacking which is contracted with the government, private organization or some individual person so safe guard their system from a unethical hacking or in other words we can say Ethical Hacking is kind of legal way of hacking a system or providing protection to a system to prevent it from hacking or been corrupted. Ethical Hacking hackers are paid for their job.

 2. Unethical Hacking –Unethical Hacking is a hacking in which hackers penetrates into a system by illegal manner for some personal means or work or for destroying purpose. In Unethical Hacking hackers use their skills to make profit, gather information, protest or challenge authority.

 

Types Of Hackers

 There are basically 5 types of main hackers :-

1. White Hat Hackers– They are the professionals who are associated legally with the government or private organization, they protect the system from been hacked by the illegal sources and hack the system to check the level of security.

2. Black Hat Hackers – They are the professionals who hack system in illegal manner for misuse purpose or for a mean reason with wrong intention.

3.   Grey Hat Hackers – They are termed as hackers who are both legal and illegal i.e. between white and black hackers they hack system according to their demand and purpose to do legal or illegal work depend on their choice. 

4. Script Kiddies–They are the amateur hackers who have just started doing hacking practically, they try to hack a system by method or script of other hackers.

5. Red Hackers –They are termed as similar to White Hat Hackers and they have the same intention to stop the Black Hat Hackers from invading, just their process are different.